{"id":96,"date":"2021-07-05T16:24:24","date_gmt":"2021-07-05T08:24:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.crosscheck.hk\/news\/?p=96"},"modified":"2021-07-05T16:24:28","modified_gmt":"2021-07-05T08:24:28","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%92%b0%e5%86%99%e4%b8%80%e7%af%87%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%b4%e5%ba%8a%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.crosscheck.hk\/news\/96.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u597d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u8bba\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\uff084\uff09\u5bf9\u8c61\u62bd\u6837\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u80fd\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u9009\u53d6\u5f80\u5f80\u7eb5\u8de812\u4e2a\u6708\u621624\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6240\u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6570\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6240\u9700\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e00\u5e74\u4f4f\u9662\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7eb3\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6240\u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e00\u5e74\u4f4f\u9662\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6570\u6bd4\u6240\u9700\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u5927\u5f88\u591a\u6216\u5927\u51e0\u500d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u62bd\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u62bd\u53d6\u6837\u672c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u91c7\u53d6\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u975e\u968f\u673a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5206\u5c42\u3001\u5206\u7fa4\u3001\u591a\u7ea7\u7684\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u63cf\u8ff0\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62bd\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62bd\u6837\uff0c\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u62bd\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5728\u9009\u53d6\u52df\u96c6\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u56fa\u7136\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u601d\u8def\u7b49\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u5728\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u4e00\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u8bfb\u8005\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u961f\u5217\uff08\u968f\u8bbf\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u51b5\u7814\u7a76\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u7814\u7a76\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u89c2\u5bdf\u6307\u6807\uff09\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ca\u5176\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\u3001\u6b21\u8981\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u5c40\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u75c5\u60c5\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u5e72\u6270\u56e0\u7d20\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff09\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u786e\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u79d1\u7814\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u6307\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u201c\u76ee\u7684\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u9898\u76ee\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u6307\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u201c\u539f\u56e0\u201d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u201c\u76f8\u5173\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u201c\u66b4\u9732\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5374\u4e0d\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u9700\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u63cf\u5199\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u53ca\u8bd5\u5242\u3002\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be6\u8ff0\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6807\u51fa\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e34\u5e8a\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u6570\u636e\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8d44\u6599\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u987e\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u64b0\u5199<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u516d\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u671f\u520a\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005(\u5982\u679c\u4ec51~3\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5e76\u5217\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u52a0\u9017\u53f7\uff1b3\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u5199\u524d3\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u540e\u52a0\u7b49)\uff0c\u6587\u9898\u5217\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u9898\u540e\u6807\u6ce8\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u5217\u51fa\u671f\u520a\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u53d1\u8868\u5e74\u3001\u5377\u3001\u671f\u53f7\u53ca\u8d77\u6b62\u9875\u7801\uff0c\u6709DOI\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5fc5\u987b\u8457\u5f55DOI\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\uff1a[1] \u5355\u6625\u8363\uff0c\u51af\u742a\uff0c\u738b\u9896\uff0c\u7b49. \u5c0f\u4e8e\u80ce\u9f84\u65e9\u4ea7\u513f\u65e9\u671f\u8ffd\u8d76\u751f\u957f\u72b6\u51b5\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\uff08\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\uff09\uff0c2018\uff0c33\uff083\uff09\uff1a175-181. DOI:10.3760\/cma.j.issn.2096-2932.2018.03.005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e66\u7c4d\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u4f9d\u6b21\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u7248\u6b21\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5730\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u5e74\u4efd\u548c\u8d77\u6b62\u9875\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\uff1a[2]\u90b5\u8096\u6885\uff0c\u53f6\u9e3f\u7441\uff0c\u4e18\u5c0f\u6c55. \u5b9e\u7528\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5b66[M]. 4\u7248. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4eba\u6c11\u536b\u751f\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2011:340-347.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4f8b\uff1a[3] Lee HC\uff0cGreen C\uff0cHintz SR\uff0cet al. Prediction of death for extremely premature infants in a population basedcohort[J]. Pediatrics\uff0c2010\uff0c126\uff083\uff09\uff1ae644-650. DOI:10.1542\/peds.2010-0097.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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